CellBench

Molicel P42A vs Sony VTC6

Side-by-side comparison of Molicel INR21700-P42A (21700) and Sony US18650VTC6 (18650)

Specifications
Molicel INR21700-P42ASony US18650VTC6
Capacity4200 mAh3000 mAh
Nom. Voltage3.6 V3.6 V
Max Current45 A30 A
Weight70 g46.6 g
Energy15.1 Wh10.8 Wh
Energy Density216 Wh/kg232 Wh/kg
Form Factor2170018650
Typical R_int17.6 mOhm26.0 mOhm
Discharge Curves
Rate:

Showing 10A discharge rate for both cells

Internal Resistance @ 50% SOC
CurrentMolicel INR21700-P42ASony US18650VTC6
0.2A26.0
0.5A26.0
0.84A17.6
1.0A32.5
2.0A33.4
3.0A32.8
4.2A15.2
5.0A29.1
7.0A27.3
10.0A15.224.8
15.0A22.1
20.0A14.720.8
30.0A14.419.3

Values in mΩ. Bold = lowest resistance at that current.

Summary

The Molicel P42A offers 40% more capacity (4200 vs 3000 mAh). The Molicel P42A supports higher continuous discharge (45A vs 30A), making it better for high-drain applications. The Sony VTC6 has better energy density (232 vs 216 Wh/kg). The Sony VTC6 is lighter at 46.6g. Note: these are different form factors (21700 vs 18650), so direct substitution is not possible without pack redesign.