CellBench

Samsung 50E vs Sony VTC6

Side-by-side comparison of Samsung INR21700-50E (21700) and Sony US18650VTC6 (18650)

Specifications
Samsung INR21700-50ESony US18650VTC6
Capacity5000 mAh3000 mAh
Nom. Voltage3.6 V3.6 V
Max Current9.8 A30 A
Weight69 g46.6 g
Energy18.0 Wh10.8 Wh
Energy Density261 Wh/kg232 Wh/kg
Form Factor2170018650
Typical R_int27.5 mOhm26.0 mOhm
Discharge Curves
Rate:

Showing 1A discharge rate for both cells

Internal Resistance @ 50% SOC
CurrentSamsung INR21700-50ESony US18650VTC6
0.2A26.0
0.5A26.0
0.98A27.5
1.0A32.5
2.0A33.4
3.0A32.8
4.9A23.8
5.0A29.1
7.0A27.3
9.8A23.8
10.0A24.8
15.0A22.1
20.0A20.8
30.0A19.3

Values in mΩ. Bold = lowest resistance at that current.

Summary

The Samsung 50E offers 67% more capacity (5000 vs 3000 mAh). The Sony VTC6 supports higher continuous discharge (30A vs 9.8A), making it better for high-drain applications. The Samsung 50E has better energy density (261 vs 232 Wh/kg). The Sony VTC6 is lighter at 46.6g. Note: these are different form factors (21700 vs 18650), so direct substitution is not possible without pack redesign.